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Gulf of Mexico Region

 

Spills ≥ 50 Barrels (2,100 gallons) – 2010***

April 7, 2010 – Statoil Gulf of Mexico LLC

Pollution:

75 bbl

Crude Oil/ Condensate:

None

Refined Petroleum:

None

Synthetic Oil Fluids*:

75 bbl synthetic based fluid in 125 bbl 60%** SBM

Chemicals:

None

Event:

Pollution

MMS Investigation Report:

2010 Form Completed 1-August-2010

Activity:

Exploration

Lease:

G20341

Operation:

 Drilling

Area:

Walker Ridge

Cause:

Human Error

Block:

543

Distance to Shore:

 182 Miles

Rig:

Maersk Developer

Water Depth:

 6,606 Feet

Remarks: On April 7, 2010 at 1600 hours the "Maersk Developer" rig personnel decided to circulate the well to condition the mud. During circulation approximately 125 barrels of Synthetic Based Mud (SBM) was spilled overboard through a dump valve located approximately 20 feet below the waterline. Once the SBM was discharged overboard, it was discovered that the shakers were inadvertently lined up to the shaker dumps and then overboard for drilling out cement and cement cuttings. The valving set-up was not properly configured to go from the shakers to the MI Swaco unit for circulating the mud weight. In addition, there was no written procedure discussed or work permit completed prior to conditioning the mud during circulation.

Accident Investigation Report: Form 2010 7-April-2010 WR543

NRC Report: 936437


April 20, 2010 – BP Exploration & Production Inc.

Pollution:

To be determined

Crude Oil/ Condensate:

To be determined

Refined Petroleum:

None

Synthetic Oil Fluids*:

None

Chemicals:

None

Event:

Explosion, Fire, Fatalities, Injuries, Loss of Well Control, Pollution

MMS Investigation Report:

Under Joint USCG/BOEMRE Investigation

Activity:

Exploration

Lease:

G32306

Operation:

Drilling/Temporary Abandonment

Area:

Mississippi Canyon

Causes:

Under Investigation

Block:

252

Distance to Shore:

52 Miles

Rig:

Transocean Deepwater Horizon

Water Depth:

 4,992 Feet

Remarks: A loss of well control, explosion, and fire on the Deepwater Horizon Mobile Offshore Drilling Rig Unit (MODU) resulted in 11 fatalities and lost-time injuries to 46 persons. The incident also resulted in the release of crude oil until the well was capped on July 15, 2010. This incident is currently under investigation by a BOEMRE/USCG Marine Board of Investigation that is co-chaired by U.S. Coast Guard and BOEMRE (Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement. Information on the status of the investigation can be found at the Joint Investigation Website.

Deepwater Horizon Website: http://www.restorethegulf.gov/


May 13, 2010 – Shell Offshore Inc.

Pollution:

122.7 bbl

Crude Oil/ Condensate:

None

Refined Petroleum:

None

Synthetic Oil Fluids*:

None

Chemicals:

122.7 bbl Methanol

Event:

Pollution

MMS Investigation Report:

Accident Incident Report Only

Activity:

Development/Production

Lease:

G07995

Operation:

Production

Area:

Green Canyon

Causes:

Equipment Failure

Block:

158

Distance to Shore:

92 miles

Platform:

A - Brutus TLP

Water Depth:

3,300 Feet

Remarks: The operator on the Green Canyon A-Brutus tension leg platform started methanol injection in the morning of 5/12/2010 to equalize valves on the G4 subsea well. Pump discharge pressures indicated the methanol was not making it to the tree. Through troubleshooting over time it was determined there was an external or internal leak on the subsea umbilical. The methanol injection was shutdown and an ROV was used to inspect the lines where a leaking fitting was found on a hub. The estimated total release was 122.7 bbl of methanol prior to securing the leak. The cumulative time was about 7 hours.

NRC Report: 940115


December 1, 2010 – Stone Energy Corporation

Pollution:

55.86 bbl

Crude Oil/ Condensate:

None

Refined Petroleum:

None

Synthetic Oil Fluids*:

55.86 bbls synthetic base fluids (57%) in 98 bbls SBM

Chemicals:

None

Event:

Pollution

MMS Investigation Report:

2010 Form Completed 8-February-2011

Activity:

Development/Production

Lease:

G05825

Operation:

Completion

Area:

Mississippi Canyon

Causes:

Human Error

Block:

109

Distance to Shore:

14 miles

Platform/Rig:

A – Amberjack/H&P 206

Water Depth:

1,100 Feet

Remarks: During operations to transfer mud from the active pit to reserve pit in order to clean the active pit, the driller noticed losses during the pumping operations which exceeded the expected losses, and the pumps were shut-down. It was discovered that the crossover line from the reserve mud pit to the active mud pit used to transfer the mud from the pump was tied into the pit dump line. The dump line had been opened to wash out the pit-lines which were tied into the charging pump lines as well as the dump line which had valves open. This caused the mud to travel to the active pits then into the overboard shunt line, allowing mud to flow into the Gulf of Mexico, 25 feet below the surface of the water.

NRC Report: 961093


October to December 2010 – Taylor Energy Corporation

Pollution:

61.54 bbl

Crude Oil/ Condensate:

None

Refined Petroleum:

None

Synthetic Oil Fluids*:

None

Chemicals:

None

Event:

Pollution

MMS Investigation Report:

Accident Incident Report Only

Activity:

Development/Production

Lease:

G04935

Operation:

Submerged Platform

Area:

Mississippi Canyon

Causes:

Hurricane Ivan

Block:

20

Distance to Shore:

19 miles

Platform/Rig:

A

Water Depth:

475 Feet

Remarks: The Mississippi Canyon 20, Platform A, an 8-pile fixed structure was installed in Federal waters in 1984. It was destroyed in September 2004 by Hurricane Ivan. Approximately 61.54 bbls seeped from the structure between October 1 to December 31, 2010.

NRC Report: Daily overflights are being conducted at this location and observations are being reported to NRC


*** The summary for a Chevron Natural Gas Pipe Line Company spill that occurred on March 25, 2010 at SS 157 has been removed from this page because the final volume of the spill was determined to be 5.95 bbls (less than 50 bbls).

*** The summary for a Mariner Energy spill that occurred on September 29, 2010 at EB 164 has been removed from this page because the final volume of the spill was determined to be 6.5 bbls (less than 50 bbls).


One Barrel (bbl) Equals 42 U.S. Gallons (gal)

U.S. Coast Guard Spill Size Categories

MINOR

MEDIUM

MAJOR

Less than 238 barrels (Less than 10,000 gallons)

238 to 2,380 barrels (10,000 to 99,999 gallons)

2,381 barrels and more (100,000 gallons and more)

Size Categories are for coastal and offshore waters and are based solely on spill volume.

Synthetic Oil Fluids*: In deepwater drilling, synthetic-based muds (SBM’s) are preferred over petroleum oil-based muds (OBM’s) due to the SBM's superior performance properties. The synthetic oils used in SBM’s are relatively non-toxic to the marine environment and have the potential to biodegrade.

60%**: Indicates that for a synthetic-based mud release, the exact percentage of volume of synthetic base oil to total volume of mud released was not available and 60% was used as a reasonable approximation.

75%***: Indicates that for an oil-based mud release, the exact percentage of volume of base oil to total volume of mud released was not available and 75% was used as a reasonable approximation. Diesel is assumed to be the base oil in OBM unless otherwise specified.